Nigeria’s Wood Industry: FG bans wood exports, citing deforestation

Image: Nigerian woods

The Federal Government has imposed an immediate nationwide ban on the export of wood and allied products, revoking all previously issued licences and permits.

The ban is expected to affect exporters and timber traders, particularly in forest-producing states, though the government has yet to outline enforcement mechanisms, penalties, or whether exemptions will apply to processed wood products.

The decision was announced on Wednesday by the Minister of Environment, Balarabe Lawal, during the 18th meeting of the National Council on Environment in Katsina State.

Lawal said the ban is contained in a presidential executive order titled “Presidential Executive Order on the Prohibition of Exportation of Wood and Allied Products, 2025”, which takes effect immediately.

The executive order was published in the Extraordinary Federal Republic of Nigeria Official Gazette No. 180, Vol. 112 of 16 October 2025. It cites Sections 17(2) and 20 of the 1999 Constitution (as amended), which place responsibility on the state to protect the environment and natural resources.

The minister said that the move was aimed at addressing illegal logging and the rapid loss of forest cover across the country.

Nigeria has recorded sustained deforestation in recent decades, driven by commercial logging, agricultural expansion and fuelwood use.

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